reči stepena ispred prideva
Ukratko
| reč stepena | jačina | primer |
|---|---|---|
| slightly | malo | slightly awkward |
| quite / rather | blaže (prilično) | quite nice, rather unfair |
| very | jako | very tired |
| really | jako (u govoru) | really good |
| so | jako + osećanje | so boring! |
| extremely / incredibly | veoma jako | extremely loud |
| too | više nego što treba (problem) | too expensive |
Red reči: be + reč stepena + pridev (Was it very good? It wasn't very good.). too nikad nije pohvala. Uz amazing, awful, delicious ide really/so, ne very.
A2 · Lekcija 48 · very tired, really good, so boring: reči stepena ispred prideva
Detaljno objašnjenje iz lekcije u kojoj se ovo pravilo uči
Ovo već radite na srpskom: veoma umoran, baš dobar, tako dosadan, prilično lep, previše skup. Engleski ima isti obrazac: mala reč stepena stoji neposredno ispred prideva i kaže koliko je nešto dobro ili loše: very tired, really good, so boring, quite nice, too expensive.
Jedna razlika je u oblicima: ni reč stepena ni pridev posle nje nikad ne menjaju oblik. Nema roda, broja ni padeža. very tired je i „veoma umoran” i „veoma umorna” i „veoma umorni”.
Obrazac
| subjekat + be | reč stepena | pridev |
|---|---|---|
| The film was | very | boring. |
| The soup is | really | good. |
| I'm | so | tired. |
| The hotel was | quite | nice. |
| The tickets were | too | expensive. |
| The concert was | extremely | loud. |
Koliko je koja jaka?
| reč | značenje | primer |
|---|---|---|
| quite | više od malo, ali ne mnogo (blaže): „prilično” | The museum was quite interesting. |
| very | mnogo: „veoma” | The waiter was very friendly. |
| really | mnogo (vrlo često u govoru): „baš, stvarno” | The show was really funny. |
| so | mnogo, s osećanjem (iznenađenje, radost ili nervoza): „tako” | The trip was so exciting! |
| extremely | jače od very: „izuzetno” | The last hour was extremely boring. |
| too | više nego što treba, to je problem: „previše” | The music was too loud. |
Na istom mestu čućete još: slightly („malo, neznatno”: slightly awkward), rather („prilično”, najčešće uz nešto loše: rather unfair; ovde ne znači „radije”) i incredibly („neverovatno”, kao extremely: incredibly friendly).
too nije pohvala. U razgovornom srpskom „previše je dobar” znači „odličan je”. Engleski too to nikad ne znači: too uvek kaže da je nešto više nego što je u redu, pa ima problem. The coffee is very hot (možda vam se baš tako sviđa). The coffee is too hot (još ne možete da ga pijete). Kad hvalite, uzmite very, really ili so. Pazite i da ne pomešate too ispred prideva („previše”) sa too na kraju rečenice („takođe”).
Ne prenosite tako dobar film doslovno. Ispred prideva koji stoji uz imenicu ide very ili really: a very good film, a really nice day. so tu ne ide: kaže se The film was so good, a ne a so good film.
„mnogo” i „jako” se ovde ne prevode doslovno. Uz pridev ne ide much ni strong: „mnogo lep” je very ili really + pridev. Pridevi koji su već jaki, kao amazing, awful, delicious i terrible, ne idu uz very ni quite. Uz njih idu really ili so: The food was really delicious. The weather was so awful.
Reč stepena uvek stoji posle be i ispred prideva, i u pitanjima i u odričnim rečenicama: Was the exhibition very crowded? The play wasn't very good. (not very good je učtiv način da se kaže da je nešto loše.)
Proveri znanje
3 od 12 pitanja koja ova lekcija postavlja u aplikaciji. Upiši oblik ili izaberi odgovor.
Gde ide reč stepena?
I can't drink this coffee yet. The coffee is ___ hot.
Koja rečenica opisuje problem?
Primeri iz kursa
Označena je reč na koju se pravilo odnosi. Pritisni dugme za reprodukciju da čuješ rečenicu.
Was the exhibition very crowded?
Da li je izložba bila veoma prepuna?
The trip was so exciting!
Put je bio tako uzbudljiv!
The show was really funny.
Predstava je bila stvarno duhovita.
Was the rollercoaster very scary?
Da li je rolerkoster bio veoma strašan?
The film was very boring.
Film je bio veoma dosadan.
The museum was quite interesting.
Muzej je bio prilično zanimljiv.
The concert was extremely loud.
Koncert je bio izuzetno glasan.
Our first date was slightly awkward.
Naš prvi spoj bio je malo neprijatan.
The paintings in the gallery were very impressive.
Slike u galeriji su bile veoma impresivne.
The comedian wasn't very funny, to be honest.
Iskreno, komičar nije bio veoma duhovit.
Rečenica sa ovim pravilom u kursu: 69
Probaj i ti
Prevedi rečenicu sa ovim pravilom. Kao i u aplikaciji, provera će označiti reč u kojoj je greška i reći koje pravilo je prekršeno.
Rečenice
Napiši na engleskom
Da li je izložba bila veoma prepuna?